Overview of License Violations

State statutes require drivers or motor vehicle operators to obtain a driver's license in order to drive on the public roads and highways. These statutes are intended to promote safety on the roadways by ensuring that there is a minimum level of competence and skill by all drivers. The statutes further serve as a device for the efficient enforcement of police regulations that govern the use of public roadways. There are various laws and regulations that must be followed by all motorists holding driver's licenses.

Criminal Offense of Hit and Run and Failure to Remain at the Scene

A hit and run car accident is generally defined as a person's failure to stop after a motor vehicle accident. When a person operating a motor vehicle is involved in an accident, the operator is legally required to stop, provide information to the owner of whatever property is damaged, and provide any aid to anyone who may have been injured. Many state statutes require a motorist to render all the aid that reasonably appears to him or her, as an ordinary person, to be necessary. The duty is not excused even if the injured person is unconscious, dead, or believed to be dead.

Penalties for DUI/DWI Offenses Involving the Operation of a Boat

The United States Coast Guard and the states cooperate fully in enforcement of laws to remove impaired boat operators from the waters. Both the Coast Guard and every state impose stringent penalties for violating boating under the influence (BUI) laws.

Elements of Criminal Offense of Driving While Impaired

Drunk driving statutes across the country are not uniform in how they describe the degree of inebriation that is required for conviction for a drunk driving offense. For example, some states have interpreted the terms "intoxicated" and "under the influence" as meaning the same thing, while others have concluded that the two terms represent different levels of impairment. States that view the terms as the same conclude that the degree of inebriation or impairment of the faculties required are the same.

Penalties for OUI/OWI (Operating Under the Influence or While Intoxicated)

The penalties imposed by states for operating while intoxicated (OWI) and operating under the influence (OUI) follow the same pattern of penalties imposed by states enforcing laws for driving under the influence (DUI) and/or driving while intoxicated (DWI). In general, all states and the District of Columbia have "per se" laws defining it as a crime to drive with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) at or above a proscribed level of 0.08. percent and above.